In my first post on Boston’s infamous Back Bay, I used a quote from someone describing what was once a fetid fens, and turning it into one of the most desirable areas of the country. The creation of Back Bay, was truly stunning in its scope of work, but perhaps of even greater importance is how its creation totally changed the Boston landscape.
Boston was originally called Tremontaine, a name that meant trimount or 3 mountains. The name was later changed to Saint Botolph’s Town named after the patron saint of travelers and farming, two things to key to Boston’s early residents. This name was later shortened to Boston. However, it is the first name that is the most important. Tremontaine was the name given for the topographical features of the area originally. If you look around the city today, you’d be hard pressed to believe it originally contained three hills. The reason for this is that two and half of them were destroyed and used as fill in the creation of Back Bay and other parts of Boston.
The first hill does still exist but in a much shorter form. Beacon Hill was one of the original hills that made up the trimount. The hill had its top chopped off and was used to help fill in the area that has become Back Bay. The flat area at the top of Beacon Hill where the statehouse now resides is where they stopped.
The second hill that made up part of the trimount was Mount Vernon. Yes, this hill does live on in the form of a street on Beacon Hill, but the hill itself is no more. The entire hill was destroyed and used as fill for Back Bay and other parts of the city.
The third and finale hill was Pemberton. Almost all traces of this hill have vanished from Boston. There is no street named after it no remnants can be found. It is fairly safe to say that city planners clearly didn’t view this hill with much respect as they did everything they could to get rid of it.
Boston’s Back Bay truly has forever changed the city in more ways than one. It’s an incredible feat of engineering and a great place to call home. If you’re interested in finding a home in Back Bay please feel free to contact me for more information.
The original name for Boston and its Back Bay ties
Why does the first block of Marlborough go the other way?
The first block of Marlborough St. is many things to many people. To some, it’s where they call home. To others, it’s beautiful part of Back Bay to take a walk down. But, to many it’s an example of quirky Boston streets. While I’ll focus on the home part in a different post, let’s focus on the quirky Boston street part today. Why does the first block of Marlborough Street go in the opposite direction of the rest of the street? It goes against the rest of the streets in Back Bay which all have a defined direction and maintain it. The answer as to why the first block reverses direction, is actually a result of the Commonwealth Mall. I know some of you are now scratching your heads, you’re wondering how the Commonwealth Mall has anything to do with Marlborough st.? As you’ll soon see, it has a lot to do with it.
The mall many years back, was home to a large number of prostitutes. I know it’s hard to envision that today, with so many people walking their dogs, playing frisbee and enjoying this green area right in the middle of the city. The mall prostitutes were quite popular it seems, and Johns would drive up Commonwealth Ave looking for some paid pleasure. The route most commonly taken was coming down Arlington Street and making a right on to Commonwealth Ave driving all the way up to Mass. Ave and turning right and right again to come back down Marlborough Street. This would of course lead back to Arlington where they could begin the loop again. This loop allowed Johns to troll over and over again.
Eventually, the city started cracking down on prostitution throughout the city and especially in Back Bay. The mayer of Boston at the time, had the direction of the first block of Marlborough Street reversed, making it impossible for Johns to easily complete a loop and come back up the Commonwealth Mall. Despite, the unlikelyhood that prostitutes would again start showing up on the Mall, the first block continues to go in the opposite direction of the rest of the street to this day. For some this quirky little section of Marlborough is an annoyance. For those who know the reason behind it’s quirkiness, it’s just another piece of Boston’s famous history.
Spooner Residence

As the first post of my Back Bay History Series I figured I should start with a place I know well, so I’ll start with a former residence of mine. The Spooner Residence or 23 Commonwealth Ave as it is known to many, was built in 1868. The home was built right along side it’s sister home 21 Commonwealth Ave. Daniel Spooner and his wife Elizabeth were the original owners of 23 Commonwealth Ave. Daniel had been a partner in the China shipping firm of Russell and Co. Daniel unfortunately wasn’t able to enjoy his beautiful new home and died in August of the following year. His wife however, continued to live at the home for another 12 years before leaving.
The property changed hands many times in the following years but perhaps the most interesting owner was Mary Brandegee who lived there in 1925 as the wife Edward Deshon Brandegee. Mary was the grand-daughter of shipping and railroad magnet William Fletcher Weld. She was the owner of the home up until around 1938.
The building continued to remain a single family home until 1975, when in September of that year the owner converted the home in four units. A year later the units were converted into condos. Today, the four units are individual owned with many long time residents. The last unit sold in the building was 1800 sq. ft and sold for $1.81 million. For more information on this building or possible buyers representation please feel free to give me a call 860-463-8361.
New Series
As many of you might already know, Back Bay is without a doubt my favorite part of the city. It’s breathtakingly beautiful in ways that other neighborhoods can’t capture. Steeped in rich history, it is also one of the best known neighborhoods in all of Boston. In the coming weeks I’ll be doing a new series of postings that highlight the history of this incredible neighborhood. I’ll be giving you the history of the many homes for sale today and a few other stories you might not have known. I’ll end this post with some thoughts on the Back Bay from one of its residents.
“The creation of Boston’s Back Bay was one of the largest and most visionary undertakings of its time. Transforming a fetid fens into one of the country’s most beautiful urban landscapes, its daring development embodied the attributes of its creators. It was a forward thinking, yet practical solution, designed with great style, on a grand scale.
When completed, the Back Bay transformed the size, scope and nature of its environment. Immediately, capitalists, philanthropists, doctors, educators, writers and artists flocked to live there and the mix was a powerful amalgamation of some of the nation’s greatest talent.
Today, its longevity and worldwide admiration are a testament to its achievement. In a changing world, the Back Bay has endured and prospered.”
Joe’s Bar and Grill to Stay
So this is mostly a follow up post to one I wrote a little bit ago about Joe’s on Newbury closing. The answer to where the famous Newbury Street hangout is moving to is finally here. Joe’s American Bar and Grill will be moving to the old TGIF location. The space which has been under construction for what seems like almost a year now will be the new home to Joe’s. The location had previously been rumored to be the new location for the Back Bay Restaurant Group’s Paparazzi, will soon have its new tenant. The current glass structure that juts out into the sidewalk will be changed so that Joe’s will be able to maintain its partial outdoor dining experience. The roof will and walls will be retractable. Keeping Joes on Newbury and in the Back Bay is good for business and good for community.
















